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产品名称 Product Name |
角鲨烷 / Squalane |
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别名 Synonyms |
角鲨烷、异三十烷、全氢鲨烯、鲨烷、全氢化角鲨烯 / Squalane, Perhydrosqualene, Robane, Cosbiol, 2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosane |
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级别/型号 Grade |
化妆品级 / Cosmetic Grade |
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商标 Trademark |
N/A(单一化学品,按纯度/级别区分)/ N/A (single chemical, graded by purity) |
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形态 Form |
无色透明油状液体 / Clear colorless oily liquid |
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CAS 登记号 CAS No. |
111-01-3 |
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EC / EINECS 号 |
203-825-6 |
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食品添加剂号 E-Number |
不适用(非食品添加剂,属化妆品原料)/ N/A (not a food additive; cosmetic ingredient) |
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海关编码 HS Code |
2901.29(纯化学品,无环烃);若按化妆品制剂出口另见 3304.99,出口前按目的国税则复核 / 2901.29 (acyclic hydrocarbon, as pure chemical); if exported as cosmetic preparation see 3304.99, confirm per destination |
|
PubChem CID |
8089 |
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InChIKey |
PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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主要用途 Primary Use |
化妆品保湿剂与润肤剂;医药软膏基质;精密机械高稳定性润滑剂 / Cosmetic moisturizer & emollient; pharma ointment base; high-stability lubricant |
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主要成分 Main Component |
高纯度角鲨烷(2,6,10,15,19,23-六甲基二十四烷),由角鲨烯完全氢化制得;化妆品级以植物来源(橄榄/大豆)更受高端市场青睐。 Highly pure squalane (2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosane), produced by full hydrogenation of squalene; cosmetic grade from plant (olive/soy) sources preferred in high-end market. |
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杂质/副成分 Impurities |
痕量杂质受控:重金属、过氧化物、残留溶剂(如有);纯度高,不皂化物近 100%。 Trace controlled impurities: heavy metals, peroxides, residual solvents (if any); high purity, unsaponifiable ~100%. |
纯度构成(组分 CAS 已独立核验真实性)/ Purity composition (component CAS independently verified):
|
组分 Component |
CAS 登记号 CAS No. |
含量 Content (wt%) |
|
角鲨烷 Squalane |
111-01-3 |
≥92.0%(化妆品级)/ ≥99.0% (Pharma/EP) |
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分子式/分子量 Formula / MW |
C30H62 / 422.81 g/mol(422.8) |
|
外观 Appearance |
无色透明油状液体 / Colorless clear oily liquid |
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颜色 Color |
无色透明 / Colorless, clear |
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气味 Odor |
无味 / Odorless |
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离子型 Ionic Type |
非离子型烃类,不电离 / Non-ionic hydrocarbon, does not ionize |
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熔点 Melting Point |
−38 °C(凝固点 / freezing point) |
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沸点 Boiling Point |
176 °C(约 0.05 mmHg,减压);常压下高温易分解 / 176 °C (≈0.05 mmHg, reduced pressure); decomposes at high temp under atmospheric pressure |
|
溶解性 Solubility |
不溶于水;溶于氯仿、苯、乙醚、矿物油、植物油及多数有机溶剂 / Insoluble in water; soluble in chloroform, benzene, ether, mineral & vegetable oils, most organic solvents |
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密度 Density |
0.810 – 0.820 g/cm³(20 ℃) |
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折射率 Refractive Index |
n20/D 1.450 – 1.460(典型 1.452) |
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闪点 Flash Point |
218 °C(424 °F) |
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粘度 Viscosity |
约 31 mPa·s(25 ℃,参考)/ ~31 mPa·s (25℃, reference) |
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项目 Item |
典型值 Typical |
测试方法/来源 Method / Source |
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含量(角鲨烷)Squalane content |
≥92.0%(化妆品级);≥99.0%(医药/EP/USP 级) |
GC 气相色谱 / GC |
|
酸值 Acid value |
≤ 0.20 mg KOH/g |
GB/T 5530 / AOCS Cd 3a-63 |
|
碘值 Iodine value |
≤ 4.0 g I₂/100g |
GB/T 5532 / Hanus 法 |
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皂化值 Saponification value |
≤ 3.0 mg KOH/g |
GB/T 5534 / AOCS |
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相对密度(20 ℃)Relative density |
0.810 – 0.820 |
比重瓶法 / Pycnometer |
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折射率(20 ℃)Refractive index |
1.450 – 1.460 |
阿贝折射仪 / Abbe refractometer |
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灼烧残渣 Residue on ignition |
≤ 0.5% |
重量法 / Gravimetric |
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重金属(以 Pb 计)Heavy metals (as Pb) |
≤ 10 ppm(化妆品级);≤ 5 ppm(医药级参考) |
AAS / ICP |
|
过氧化值 Peroxide value |
≤ 5.0 meq/kg |
GB/T 5538 / AOCS |
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水分 Water |
≤ 0.1%(参考)/ ≤ 0.1% (reference) |
卡尔费休 / Karl Fischer |
注:上述为化妆品级角鲨烷典型质量指标,取自 sinoway / spekcitonbio / made-in-china 等真实生产商 TDS/COA;医药级(EP/USP)指标更严(含量≥99%、重金属≤5 ppm)。实际出厂指标以重庆广益化工每批次《分析检验单(COA)》为准。 Note: typical cosmetic-grade specs from real manufacturer TDS/COA (sinoway/spekcitonbio/made-in-china); pharma grade (EP/USP) is stricter. Actual values per batch COA.
Cosmetics: moisturizer & emollient in creams, lotions, serums; skin-friendly, non-greasy
Hair care: adds shine, improves combing, replenishes lipid
Makeup: oil phase base for lipstick, eyeshadow, foundation
Pharma: inert, mild base for ointments & creams
Premium soap & bath: lipid replenishment, skin softening
Anti-aging & sun care: antioxidant, boosts active penetration
Precision machinery: high-stability lubricant (compatible with rubber/plastics)
Store sealed, cool, dry, away from light
Keep away from strong oxidants
Use plastic or lined metal containers
Avoid high temp & open flame (combustible, flash 218°C)
Store in original package; prevent moisture & photo-oxidation
|
GHS 分类 GHS Classification |
轻度危害(多数法规归类为皮肤/眼/呼吸道刺激,信号词 Warning)/ Mild hazard (classified as skin/eye/respiratory irritant per most regs; signal word Warning) |
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危害声明 H-statements |
H315(皮肤刺激)、H319(严重眼刺激)、H335(呼吸道刺激)/ H315 (skin irr.), H319 (serious eye irr.), H335 (resp. irr.) |
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防范说明 P-statements |
P261(避免吸入喷雾)、P280(戴防护手套/眼罩)、P305+P351+P338(如入眼:用水冲洗,取出隐形眼镜后继续冲洗)/ P261, P280, P305+P351+P338 |
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NFPA 704 |
健康 0 / 易燃 1 / 反应 0(参考,闪点 218 °C 可燃液体)/ Health 0 / Flammability 1 / Reactivity 0 (ref., flash 218°C combustible) |
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急性毒性 Acute Toxicity |
急性口服毒性低(大鼠 LD50 > 2000 mg/kg,典型/参考);对皮肤与眼有轻度刺激性(GHS H315/H319),无致癌/致突变/生殖毒性分类(参考)。 Low acute oral toxicity (rat LD50 > 2000 mg/kg, typical/reference); mild skin & eye irritation (GHS H315/H319); no carcinogen/mutagen/reproductive classification (reference). |
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危险反应 Hazardous Reaction |
与强氧化剂不相容;可燃,遇高热可能分解 / Incompatible with strong oxidants; combustible, may decompose at high temp |
|
灭火 Fire-fighting |
适用灭火介质:二氧化碳、干粉、泡沫或水雾;消防人员须佩戴自给式呼吸器与全身防护。 Suitable media: CO₂, dry powder, foam or water spray; firefighters wear SCBA & full protective clothing. |
通常 25 kg / 50 kg / 175 kg 塑料桶或衬塑桶,亦可 IBC 吨桶;医药级建议双层无菌衬里包装。 Typical 25 kg / 50 kg / 175 kg plastic or lined drums, or IBC tote; pharma grade in double aseptic-lined pack.
原包装、密封、阴凉避光保存,典型 24 个月(以厂家 COA/标签为准)/ Original sealed package, cool & dark; typical 24 months (per manufacturer COA/label)
Listed in cosmetic ingredient inventories; EP/USP reference standards available
Pharma grade must comply with pharmacopeia (ChP/EP/USP) & HALAL/KOSHER
Non-hazardous: mild irritant (GHS Warning) only; shipped as general cargo
Confirm per destination cosmetic regulation (EU EC 1223/2009, US FDA)
免责声明 / Disclaimer:本技术数据表仅供参考,不构成任何担保。数据基于编制时可得的公开权威信息,重庆广益化工有限公司不对因使用本表所产生的任何后果承担责任。实际技术参数请以每批次出厂 COA 为准。 This TDS is for reference only and does not constitute a warranty. Values per batch COA prevail.
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